Stealing Cookies with WiresharkStealing cookies using Wireshark involves capturing network traffic to intercept session cookies, which can then be used to hijack user sessions. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it:
Prerequisites
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Prerequisites
- Wireshark Installed: Ensure Wireshark is installed on your system. You can download it from the official website.
- Network Access: You need to be on the same network as the target or have access to the network traffic between the target and the server.
- Start Wireshark:
- Open Wireshark and select the network interface that is connected to the network you want to monitor.
- Open Wireshark and select the network interface that is connected to the network you want to monitor.
- Enable Promiscuous Mode:
- Put your network interface into promiscuous mode to capture all traffic visible on that interface, including traffic not destined for your machine. This can be done within Wireshark by right-clicking on the interface and selecting "Options," then checking "Capture packets in promiscuous mode" .
- Put your network interface into promiscuous mode to capture all traffic visible on that interface, including traffic not destined for your machine. This can be done within Wireshark by right-clicking on the interface and selecting "Options," then checking "Capture packets in promiscuous mode" .
- Capture Network Traffic:
- Start capturing packets by clicking the shark fin icon or pressing . Wireshark will begin displaying packets in real-time.Code:
Ctrl+E
- Start capturing packets by clicking the shark fin icon or pressing
- Filter HTTP Traffic:
- To focus on HTTP traffic, which often contains cookies, apply a display filter. For example, use the filter to show only HTTP packets .Code:
http
- To focus on HTTP traffic, which often contains cookies, apply a display filter. For example, use the filter
- Identify Cookie Packets:
- Look for packets that contain cookie information. Cookies are typically found in the HTTP header. You can expand the HTTP packet details to view the headers and look for orCode:
Cookie:
fields.Code:Set-Cookie:
- Look for packets that contain cookie information. Cookies are typically found in the HTTP header. You can expand the HTTP packet details to view the headers and look for
- Extract Cookies:
- Once you identify a packet containing a cookie, you can extract the cookie value. Right-click on the packet, select "Follow" > "TCP Stream" to view the entire conversation, including the cookie exchange.
- Once you identify a packet containing a cookie, you can extract the cookie value. Right-click on the packet, select "Follow" > "TCP Stream" to view the entire conversation, including the cookie exchange.
- Save the Cookie:
- Copy the cookie value and save it for later use. This cookie can now be used to hijack the user’s session.
- Copy the cookie value and save it for later use. This cookie can now be used to hijack the user’s session.
- Start Wireshark and select your network interface.
- Enable Promiscuous Mode on the interface.
- Start Capturing packets by clicking the shark fin icon.
- Apply Filter: Use the filter
to focus on HTTP traffic.Code:http
- Identify Login: Look for HTTP POST requests that indicate a login attempt. These requests often contain form data, including usernames and passwords.
- Follow TCP Stream: Right-click on the login request packet and select "Follow" > "TCP Stream" to view the entire login process.
- Extract Cookie: In the TCP stream, look for the
header in the server’s response. This header will contain the session cookie.Code:Set-Cookie:
- Save the Cookie: Copy the cookie value and save it.
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